A blog where you can find things that intrigue my Lutheran mind.
Friday, October 31, 2014
What Good Is the Reformation Today?
Today we give thanks for Martin Luther's courageous desire to reform the church. Martin Luther's 95 Theses were just the beginning of the reformation. They were his opening thoughts as realized there were some false teachings occurring in the church that had to be corrected.
While the true Church, is always perfect, the visible church is always in need of correction and so also even today. Yes, today we have churches in our beloved LCMS that cling to false teachings. Pastors leading people in error and members clinging tenaciously to false teachings or simply improper practices that may certainly lead them away from the truth. Today is the perfect day to be called to repent. Just as Martin Luther said in his first thesis: Our Lord and Master Jesus Christ, when He said Poenitentiam agite, willed that the whole life of believers should be repentance.
Your life, my life, and the life of the world is to be one of repentance where we recognize that we have sinned. And not just a generic sin, but for this reason our pastors teach us the full sternness of the Law so that we may realized how we have sinned and may be led to sorrow over that sin and confess that sin to God, to our pastor, and to each other as Luther teaches us in the small catechism. Repentance is not a dirty word, nor is the Law, but rather it is by the Law that our Lord and Savior leads us to see the need to repent and turn to Him alone.
Today let us again remember what Martin Luther began 497 years ago and continue to cling to Christ alone who offers us his gift of forgiveness through his Word and Sacrament. We don't need new, unbiblical language such as we see coming out the group Fivetwo and their sacramental entreprenuer false theology to excite us, nor do we need to be pointed to ourselves to know we are Christian and be naval gazing like Pietism and American Evangelicalism would have us do.
If you find yourself struggling with your sin or even doubting you are Christian, look at a crucifix and ask yourself one simple question, "Did Christ do that for me?" And may the Holy Spirit alone lead you to confess. Yes.
Remember that full sternness of the Law? We must know that so we can believe and trust in the second part, the full sweetness of the Gospel. Did Jesus live the perfect life in thought, word, and deed? Did he suffer under Pontius Pilate? Was he crucified, died, and was buried? Did He descend into hell and on the third day rise from the Dead and ascend into heaven?
He did and He did it for you. It doesn't matter what your sin is. It doesn't matter if you have rejected it, thought less of it, not believed it all, or even been embarrassed to confess it. Today again remember: HE DIED FOR YOU.
That's what this reformation is all about. You are saved not because of what you do, you don't contribute even a smidgen to your salvation. It's all about Jesus and what He did for you. You are saved by grace alone through faith alone because it was Christ alone who gave it all to you.
Does your salvation always make sense? Very likely, that is a no, and that's okay. But today I encourage you to give thanks for the blessed reformers who risked their lives, some even dying, so that you may receive this gracious truth of the Gospel. Give thanks for your pastors who in the face of increasing cultural pressure to just let culture and you do what they want, are willing to call a sin a sin and face ridicule and hardship for that confession. Give thanks for the ones who have confessed the faith to you, for without them you would have not have known the saving truth of the Gospel.
Today, cling to Christ Crucified and give thanks for your blessed Savior who has died for you and remember that we need Confessors in this church . Confess what has been done for you so that you may be saved.
Peace be with you.
To read the 95 Theses go to http://bookofconcord.org/95theses.php and remember these are Martin Luther's opening thoughts as he began to be taught the truth.
Friday, October 17, 2014
Who Cares What the Customer Does? Your Heavenly Father Does.
The Vocation of
Customer
Have you
ever thought about being a customer? I'm
sure you have. Especially as the
Christmas season is quickly approaching, in fact you see the stores are getting
all their Christmas merchandise out. But
you are a customer relying on other to provide what you cannot make. You are always buying things. You go to grocery stores, department stores,
gas stations, let alone all the different entertainment opportunities. The family budget is getting tighter as costs
rise and your income can't keep up with it.
Every single business is clamoring for your business. They are trying to please the owners or
stockholders. And so they are trying to
please you.
But do
you also realize that being a customer is vocation? What's a vocation? We often think of vocation as the job you
do. But for the Christian you have many
vocations. Your vocation is your station
in life. Are you a husband, wife, son or
daughter? Are you a neighbor or a
friend? In all these things and more you
do good works.
But
maybe the first question that must be asked is why should you be doing
works? Paul says very clearly in
Ephesians 2:10, "For we
are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared
beforehand, that we should walk in them." But it is not the good works that save
us. In fact it is important that we
recognize that while the Christian does good works, it is not the good works
that save us, which is why what Paul says in verse 8 and 9 is so
important. He says, "For by grace you have been saved
through faith. And this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God, not a
result of works, so that no one may boast." You are saved not because of any decisions
you have made nor your assistance in salvation but purely by the grace of your
heavenly Father who has blessed you with the gift of Jesus who became man for
you. He lived the perfect life,
suffered, went to the cross and truly died and rose from the dead so that you
may be saved.
So You are saved by grace, who cares if you do good
works? Who cares how you act in this
world? James speaks to this very clearly the good works
you do show how faith has been created in you. He says in James 2:26, "For
as the body apart from the spirit is dead, so also faith apart from works is
dead." Our Works do not
save but show that faith is alive and well in us.
Another
way to understand that the Christian has a vocation as a customer is to
understand the third use of the Law.
There are three uses of the Law: curb, mirror and guide. A brief explanation is that the curb and
mirror are for all people. The first use
of the Law, the curb is what helps keep the world in order. Every nation has the law: you shall not
murder. This is done for the purposes of
providing order in the country. The
mirror shows you your sin. An example of
this is marriage. While this is
definitely a topic for another post, this is why you see so many people
defending living together outside of marriage and homosexual
"marriage." The people who
support and propose such sins are attempting to justify the sin because the
mirror of the law tells them they are to be in committed relationships and
rather than confess the guilt, and repent of their sin.
But the
important part of our discussion is the third use of the Law: the guide. The guide is only for the Christian. This is because only the Christian has the
law fully revealed to him, and sees that he needs Christ to die for his sin. Only then does the Christian begin to
joyfully, willingly begin to live according to the Law. This was discussed in article six of the
Formula of Concord, which is part of our Lutheran Confessions.
We read, "The difference (in keeping the Law),
however, is in the words, because there is a difference in the people who strive
to live according tot his Law and will of God.
For as long a person is not regenerate and guides himself according to
the Law, he does the works because they are commanded. So from fear of punishment or desire for reward, he is still under the Law. His works are properly called by St. Paul
'works of the Law' (Rom 3:20), for they are extorted by the Law, like the works
of slaves. These are 'saints' after the
order of Cain (Jude 11). When a person
is born anew by God's Spirit, liberated from the Law and led by Christ's
Spirit, he lives according to God's unchangeable will revealed in the Law. Since he is born anew, he does everything
from a free, cheerful spirit. These
works are not properly called 'works of the Law,' but works and 'fruit of the
Spirit' (Galatians 5:22). Or as St. Paul
names it, 'the law of the mind' (Romans 7:23) and the 'law of Christ' (1
Corinthians 9:21). For such people are
no longer under the Law, but under grace, as St. Paul says in Romans 8:2.
Believers are not completely renewed in this world. The old Adam clings to them right up to the
grave. Therefore, the struggle between
the spirit and the flesh remains in them…Nevertheless, they are not under
(Romans 6:14), but in the Law. They live
and walk in the Law of the Lord, and yet do nothing in the Law because of
force. " (FC SD VI 16-18)
Now
what's the point? What does this have to
do with you as a customer in a store?
Well, in writing this one must understand the purpose of good works
amongst Christians. For without Christ
nothing you do is good, for as we read in Romans 3:10-12, "None
is righteous, no, not one; no one understands; no one seeks for God. All have
turned aside; together they have become worthless; no one does good, not even
one.” Thanks be to
God that because of Christ you are saved as you read earlier. It is he alone who suffered and died for all
your sin. He was baptized in your sin,
and bore them all the way to the cross, dying for them.
Because
we do sin so today I will begin to teach you how we sin as a customer. You've no doubt heard the saying, "The customer
is always right." It is unfortunately at this very statement that you are
led to sin. This very statement leads
you to think you are the most important.
Which is a fundamental breaking of the 1st commandment: You shall have no other Gods. And when we
allow the stores to think that we are the most important we come to the
conclusion that we can get away with anything as well.
It leads you
to break the seventh commandment as well: You shall not steal. Now maybe you argue that you have never
stolen anything. Which may be true, but
yet there are many other ways we break the commandment. Have you demanded that a store accept your
expired coupon? Have you ever switched
the merchandise in a box? Have you ever
demanded the attention of the employees and treated them poorly by yelling at
them or complaining when they weren't at your immediate availability when you wanted
something? Have you returned products
after you have used them? Have you ever
left merchandise laying around, thrown trash on the floor, have you knocked
merchandise off of a hanger, unfolded more clothes, put the products where they
don't belong. And I'm sure there are
more examples.
How is
this breaking the seventh commandment?
Luther says, What does this mean?
We should fear and love God so that we do not take our neighbor's money
or property, but help him to improve and protect his possessions and income. When we act like we are the most important we
have not only treated the store poorly, but our fellow shoppers poorly and your
Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ with contempt by spurning his gift of forgiveness
by your sinful behavior. In all these ways we seek to deprive the store of
making a profit. We force the store to
spend more money to deliver the product, which may also lead them to not treat
their employees with the integrity and worth they deserve because of what the
customer demands.
And thus
as you willfully sin you abandon your vocation as customer. This God-given station in life has been
rejected because you now see yourself as God.
You no longer stand liberated from the demands of the Law but instead
cling to the old Adam inherited through original sin. And this is why the Christian does not live
just under the 3rd use of the Law but under the 1st and 2nd uses as well. We need to be kept aware that stealing has
consequences: jail time and price increases.
The Law shows us our sin as well showing us that when we mistreat our
fellow shoppers and the employees and owners of stores we realize that we are
nailing Christ to the cross, scourging him with our sins.
But
realize this fellow consumer, you are a Christian, so Jesus calls you to seek
out your pastor and confess your sins, and hear Christ's absolution from the
mouth of his servant. He wants you to knock
at his door and go to the Lord's Table where he will bespeak you righteous and deliver to you his very body and blood
for the forgiveness of your sins. Hear
the blessed news of your crucified and risen savior. Feast your eyes on the crucifix and remember he
has died for you.
As you
go out shopping again tonight, tomorrow, or another weekend, approach the store
with a renewed knowledge that you proclaim Christ as you treat the store and
its employees rightly. As you treat
everyone with respect, know that Christ is at work in you and creating
opportunities for you to confess the
faith that you have heard and believed.
Will that old Adam get in the way, will he lead you to sin again and
write it off as I deserve to be served or I am in a hurry this one time? Yes. Recognize
that sin, confess the sin and always hear the good news, you are forgiven.
For you
are the ultimate customer, you have received from Christ all that you need and
he is the perfect giver, he gave himself, for you, for the sake of your eternal
life. And that is joy of the vocation as
the customer. This is why we are so
blessed to have our Savior Jesus Christ.
He loves to give what we need to receive, and as you have been blessed
to receive you willingly, joyfully live out your vocations including that of
the customer.
Peace be with you.
Thursday, October 9, 2014
Matthew 21:33-46 Seventeenth Sunday After Pentecost
Seventeenth Sunday after Pentecost
Matthew 21:33-46
33[Jesus said:] “Hear another parable. There was a master of a house who planted a vineyard and put a fence around it and dug a winepress in it and built a tower and leased it to tenants, and went into another country.
34When the season for fruit drew near, he sent his servants to the tenants to get his fruit. 35And the tenants took his servants and beat one, killed another, and stoned another. 36Again he sent other servants, more than the first. And they did the same to them. 37Finally he sent his son to them, saying, ‘They will respect my son.’ 38But when the tenants saw the son, they said to themselves, ‘This is the heir. Come, let us kill him and have his inheritance.’ 39And they took him and threw him out of the vineyard and killed him. 40When therefore the owner of the vineyard comes, what will he do to those tenants?” 41They said to him, “He will put those wretches to a miserable death and let out the vineyard to other tenants who will give him the fruits in their seasons.”
42Jesus said to them, “Have you never read in the Scriptures:
“‘The stone that the builders rejected
has become the cornerstone;
this was the Lord’s doing,
and it is marvelous in our eyes’?
43Therefore I tell you, the kingdom of God will be taken away from you and given to a people producing its fruits. 44And the one who falls on this stone will be broken to pieces; and when it falls on anyone, it will crush him.”
45When the chief priests and the Pharisees heard his parables, they perceived that he was speaking about them. 46And although they were seeking to arrest him, they feared the crowds, because they held him to be a prophet.
Matthew 21:33-46
33[Jesus said:] “Hear another parable. There was a master of a house who planted a vineyard and put a fence around it and dug a winepress in it and built a tower and leased it to tenants, and went into another country.
34When the season for fruit drew near, he sent his servants to the tenants to get his fruit. 35And the tenants took his servants and beat one, killed another, and stoned another. 36Again he sent other servants, more than the first. And they did the same to them. 37Finally he sent his son to them, saying, ‘They will respect my son.’ 38But when the tenants saw the son, they said to themselves, ‘This is the heir. Come, let us kill him and have his inheritance.’ 39And they took him and threw him out of the vineyard and killed him. 40When therefore the owner of the vineyard comes, what will he do to those tenants?” 41They said to him, “He will put those wretches to a miserable death and let out the vineyard to other tenants who will give him the fruits in their seasons.”
42Jesus said to them, “Have you never read in the Scriptures:
“‘The stone that the builders rejected
has become the cornerstone;
this was the Lord’s doing,
and it is marvelous in our eyes’?
43Therefore I tell you, the kingdom of God will be taken away from you and given to a people producing its fruits. 44And the one who falls on this stone will be broken to pieces; and when it falls on anyone, it will crush him.”
45When the chief priests and the Pharisees heard his parables, they perceived that he was speaking about them. 46And although they were seeking to arrest him, they feared the crowds, because they held him to be a prophet.
Grace,
mercy, and peace be to you, from God, the Father, and our Lord and Savior,
Jesus Christ. Amen. In today's text we're
made aware of THE cornerstone. Now what
is a cornerstone? It's the block upon
which the rest of the house relies on so that the walls are straight and even. Since Christ is the cornerstone we must
realize that something else must be built upon him. You. So how do we build upon Christ? Through true and proper administration of the
Word and Sacrament and by this the Church will stand forever. If the church builds upon the cornerstone
with other means like gimmicks, feelings, and the latest fads being proposed to
attract people to the church what will happen?
It will fall.
And
lest we think that the church is growing because we did something special,
because of our work, we must also recognize that it isn't our work. It's built up because of Christ. And guess what? It's often times going to be
a thankless and even a dangerous job. In
fact, this month has been set aside to recognize those who do this difficult
job day in and day out.
Recall
the servants whom the master sends. Who
are they? These are the prophets,
apostles, the evangelists, missionaries, and yes, also your pastor, Pastor
Herrod. When was the last time you thanked
your pastor? When was the last time you
sent him a note of thanks or invited him out in appreciation for his work? Or
have you sought to be like the tenants of the vineyard? Have you spoken poorly of him? Have you mistreated him?
We must be aware of what we do in
today's world. Do we become a hindrance
to the proclamation of the Gospel, threatening and mistreating those who
proclaim the word because we don't like the message delivered from our pastor,
or parents or friends, or do we build upon the cornerstone of Christ and those
who serve the church through their various vocations?
WILL
CHRIST CRUSH YOU OR WILL HE BE WHAT YOU ARE BUILT UPON?
I
The
cornerstone is perfect. You can't build
on anything else. If you don't build on
this one stone your church and your faith are in danger of falling down. I have a dear colleague who is a missionary
in Africa, His name is Pastor James May.
He goes throughout Africa putting on seminars for pastors, lay people
and seminaries to teach Lutheran doctrine.
He recently went to a small Lutheran church body in the country of
Burundi and he was confronted with an all too common problem being forced upon
the people of Africa.
A
professor from the liberal, Lutheran, State Church of Germany spoke to them
saying you must look past your differences with other Christians and unite with
other denominations, in particular the Pentecostal church (which is very
influential in Africa). They were
perplexed at this considering the wide differences in teaching between them. They understood the problem at hand to build
on false doctrine is not good for the church, and so they invited Pastor May to
strengthen their faith.
Today
in the U.S. many people are proposing the same thing. "Our differences are not that great."
They say. "We all at least believe
in Jesus." But this is Jesus'
point, yes the differences are great and do divide causing us to build on two
different cornerstones. Let me give you
an example from today's text. Who is
Jesus speaking to? We find out at the
end of our text that it is the chief priests and Pharisees. So did these people believe in the
Messiah?
Now
our inclination is to say, no! But they
most certainly did! They just didn't
believe that Jesus was the Messiah. So
would you say that you and the Pharisees should unite into one church? For in fact you both believe in the Messiah. But I would hope your answer would be a quick,
"No way!"
We
should always be concerned that what we believe, teach and confess is the
truth. For what is the consequence of
not having the truth? Jesus says, “Have you never read
in the Scriptures: ‘The stone that the builders rejected has become the
cornerstone; this was the Lord’s doing, and it is marvelous in our eyes’? Therefore
I tell you, the kingdom of God will be taken away from you and given to a
people producing its fruits. And the one who falls on this
stone will be broken to pieces; and when it falls on anyone, it will crush
him." If
you try and make Jesus something he is not you most certainly will have him
taken away from you, you will fall over him, and you will be broken into pieces
which means to suffer eternal death. For
if I say I believe in Jesus and yet believe I must do something to earn my
salvation, I have fallen over the very doctrine of grace alone.
These Jews weren't dumb, they understood
exactly what Jesus was saying and who was being convicted. He had called out these religious leaders for
their sin in public without actually saying who he was talking about. And we know they understood as Matthew
writes: "When the chief priests and
the Pharisees heard his parables, they perceived that he was speaking about
them." Each and every one of his parables were directed to convict
them of their sin as well as give the promise of eternal life.
But why convict them of their
sin? He wanted them to be
concerned. He wanted them to see their
error. He wanted to save them. But he can't be the Savior to those who don't
want to be saved from their sins. He
does the same thing to us. Today you and
I know about Jesus, but do we know what he teaches? Do we know what he condemns and has died for?
For example, when we hear the
message proclaim to us, "You shall have no other Gods." What are we being told? You shall not desire
anything more than God. If you place
your job, family, sports above hearing God's holy Word and receiving his
blessed sacraments you have made them your God.
If I don't speak to my children or friends and tell them that living
together outside of marriage is a sin or that refusing to be in the divine
service is a sin we will be falling over the cornerstone of faith because we've
made these things our God. For we're not
doing the master's bidding. We're not
building upon the foundation. Paul got
to the point of this in 1 Corinthians 3.
He shows us how we may build on the foundation. He says point blank, For no one can lay a foundation other than that which is laid, which is
Jesus Christ.
II.
Notice How our Lord is the one at
work in our salvation. Hear the verbs of this verse from our text again: The stone
that the builders rejected has become the cornerstone; this was the Lord’s
doing, and it is marvelous in our eyes. What are the verbs? Rejected, has become, was, and is. It is the builders who past tense have
rejected it but guess what it past tense has become the cornerstone,
this past tense was the Lord's doing, and it present tense is
marvelous in our eyes. These verbs are
crucial for all hearers of this Gospel message today.
The builders who have rejected are
any who don't trust Jesus Christ alone as the cornerstone. But Jesus' point is if anyone presently rejects
Christ, rejects his way of saving, or rejects his condemnation of their sin,
there is still time to repent and turn from these sins. We are certainly called to have contrition,
sorrow for our sins, but the good news is that along with contrition you also
have faith worked in you, not faith in yourself, but faith in Christ that he
has indeed forgiven your many transgressions and suffered, died on the cross,
and risen for them!
Despite this past tense rejection,
Christ has still become the cornerstone.
It is a perfectly placed cornerstone.
Peter recalled Jesus' words in Acts 4 and said to the High Priest and
other elders, "This Jesus is the
stone that was rejected by you, the builders, which has become the
cornerstone. And there is salvation in
no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given among men by which
we must be saved.” What an amazing confession, and the leaders were
stumped, they couldn't do anything against Peter and the disciples, so they
merely threatened them and sent them on their way. The Word did such a wonderful work that in
Acts 6 we learn a great many of the priests repented and believed.
And notice the placement of
Christ as our Cornerstone is NOT dependent on you and me, It is the work of
God, "this was the Lord's
doing." Jesus says. Your joy is that the Lord, despite you and me,
still made and continues to make this happen through His doing! He already is your cornerstone, as we sang in
the opening hymn, Christ is our cornerstone, on
Him alone we build, and he even provides the means by which to build.
He
delivers to you forgiveness. Gobs of
forgiveness, the building materials overflow in generosity. You have heard the absolution
proclaimed. This is no generic, Jesus
died for you. Oh, how he loved me. No, you heard, in the stead and by the
command of my Lord Jesus Christ, I forgive you all your sins. Your sins are
forgiven not because you read about it, not because of some benevolent force
that created a feeling of forgiveness in you, but because your Savior works
through his called servants to declare you forgiven and you are forgiven even
if you don't feel it, because it is the Word that works. And that's not all today! He's going to feed you of his very self! You will receive on your very lips the body
and blood of your Savior. This body and
blood is yours, as you focus your eyes upon the bread before you, you see and
believe it is truly his body. As that
cup is held before you, it is the blood of Christ shed for you.
III.
This
is for your joy, for your salvation and now recall Jesus' parable today. You who have received The
kingdom of God are now called to work the ground, bear the fruit of the
Lord. Not in order to receive some sort
of favor from God. Not as though he
needs your fruit. But he has planted a
vineyard, in you, that is to be worked. That's
what Paul says in Ephesians 2, For we
are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared
beforehand, that we should walk in them.
This fruit of faith first worked in you at your baptism and cultivated
in your life through the reception of Word and Sacrament results in the fruit of
good works. Through the precious gifts
of Word and Sacrament you are strengthened to bear fruit. You will naturally bear fruit. The Lord knows that when the Word is
proclaimed rightly and Sacraments delivered faithfully it will create fruit and
more branches to bear fruit.
If we refuse to acknowledge and give
to our master, our heavenly Father, what is rightfully due him, namely the
confession of the faith to a world that is lost in sin then Jesus says, "It will be taken away from you and
given to a people producing its fruits."
My fear is that in our communities we're having it taken away from
us and given to those who will be faithful with the Word, and I don't mean
non-Lutherans. I mean to the saints of
Africa, Asia, and South America where we're seeing conversions by the thousands
in each country, every year.
This is a warning by God, repent or
the Gospel will be taken away from you.
Already too many have fallen away because we've tried to make the Gospel
something it's not, and that is our fault.
repent and turn from that sin. Do
not dismay, the reason that Law and Gospel is proclaimed over and over again is
to lead us to receive the good news in Jesus Christ. Which indeed is, once again, delivered to
you. Listen to Jesus again, "I tell you, the kingdom of God will
be given to a people producing its fruits." He gives it to you.
To produce the fruit of the vineyard
is to confess the faith already given to you. You don't DO anything. God has already done the work. He's planted the vineyard, put up the fence,
built the winepress and set up the tower.
That is, he has set up the church.
God has done all the church needs.
He has already planted the seed of faith, he's set up the fence so that
the devil cannot sneak in and destroy the good news. He's built the winepress so that the results
of faith may be manifest in the product of faith. He even sets up a tower so that you can watch
for the dangers of false teaching and for the second coming of Christ. We eagerly await Christ who is our joy, not
to be rid of him, but because the heavenly father has sent Christ to love and
preserve us. And the fruit produced is the natural result of being part of the
Church.
Remember, we are constantly receiving and being built
upon the cornerstone, being built upon Christ.
This is good news for you and me.
For as you rely on this solid foundation you realize that you will be
built up for eternity. The Lord is
faithful in his promises as you continue to receive the fruit of the gospel,
the forgiveness of sins. This cornerstone is yours. And what flows naturally from being built on
the cornerstone is that we bear fruit, continuing to be built on this
cornerstone with the good works we've been given to do. You need not fear tripping or being crushed
for you are built on the sure foundation of Jesus Christ as you receive his
Word and Sacrament, the ultimate building blocks of the church which relies on
Christ alone. In the name of the Father,
Son, and Holy Spirit. Amen.
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